Published: 2023

Learning From Major Accidents: A Meta-Learning Perspective

CATEGORIES

RISK-BASED PROCESS SAFETY ELEMENTS

Research Summary

The authors investigate meta-learning / transfer learning for accident severity prediction, asking whether knowledge learned from a large, generic accident database can be transferred to a smaller, technology‑specific (and lower-quality) dataset. For PSM incident investigation, this matters because many organizations have limited high-quality local incident data but still need models that generalize. The study suggests a pathway to reuse lessons learned across plants and technologies, reducing the amount of new labeled data needed for useful predictive analytics.

AUTHORS

Nicola Tamascelli; Nicola Paltrinieri; Valerio Cozzani

CITATIONS

N. Tamascelli, N. Paltrinieri, and V. Cozzani, "Learning From Major Accidents: A Meta-Learning Perspective," Safety Science, vol. 158, art. no. 105984, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2022.105984.